USDA Funds Water Conservation

Agriculture Secretary Ann M. Veneman May 9 announced that 17 states will receive $53 million to help farmers and ranchers implement technologies and practices to conserve water and mitigate the long-term impacts of drought.

“These funds will help farmers and ranchers improve areas impacted by drought by employing sound conservation practices,” said Veneman.     

This money is available from USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service through the Ground and Surface Water Conservation provision of the Environmental Quality Incentives Program, authorized in the 2002 Farm Bill. States that receive these funds will provide cost-share and incentive payments to producers who undertake eligible water conservation activities, including irrigation improvements, conversion to less water intensive crops and dryland farming.

Though irrigated land can be found in all states, most of the irrigated acreage is concentrated in the West where the drought has hit the hardest. Because of chronic water supply problems in the West, federal financial and technical resources are being concentrated in key western watersheds.

In addition to the Klamath River Basin area of Oregon and California that has suffered from water shortages over the past several years, the High Plains aquifer region also is a high priority for water conservation and water reduction activities. The following states will receive the assistance: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington and Wyoming.

Funding is based on irrigated acres, surface water withdrawal in million gallons per day and groundwater withdrawal in million gallons per day. Conservation measures implemented must result in a net savings in groundwater or surface water resources in the agricultural operation of the producer. Net savings means a producer implements water conservation activities such as enhanced irrigation efficiencies, improved water storage measures or dryland farming.